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Japan’s Economic Shift: Central Bank Hikes Rates to Highest Level in Nearly Two Decades

The Bank of Japan (BOJ) has raised its short-term policy rate to "around 0.5 per cent", marking the highest borrowing cost in 17 years. This decision follows December's accelerated consumer price increases and signals a strategic economic adjustment. Official figures reveal core consumer prices in Japan rose 3% in December compared to the previous year. The rate hike, carefully communicated by BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda, aims to minimize market disruption after the July increase that previously surprised global investors. Economists like Neil Newman from Astris Advisory Japan and Stefan Angrick from Moody's Analytics anticipate continued rate increases. Newman notes that rising wages, persistent inflation above 2%, and economic growth support further rate adjustments. Angrick expects another 25-basis point hike in six months. This move represents a significant departure from Japan's long-standing ultra-low interest rate policy. Last year's initial rate increase […]

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Japan’s $15B American Steel Dream Just Got Crushed

President Biden announced Friday his decision to block Nippon Steel's $15 billion acquisition of U.S. Steel, concluding a year of deliberations that intersected with election-year dynamics. The decision followed a Treasury Department security review that reached no consensus and escalated the matter to presidential determination in December. The President emphasized national security concerns, stating that domestic steel production and workers are vital for American strength and security. U.S. Steel, established in 1901, has faced a significant decline from its World War II peak of 340,000 workers to approximately 11,000 today. The company's stock value has remained relatively stagnant since the 1990s, challenged by cheaper Asian steel production. Following Biden's announcement, the company's stock dropped 8% in pre-market trading. U.S. Steel defended the proposed deal, arguing it would strengthen national security through manufacturing investment and help counter Chinese competition. The company […]

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